Check the WAEC Basic Electronics Syllabus 2025. See key topics, exam structure, and study areas to prepare well.
WAEC Basic Electronics Syllabus 2025
The WAEC Basic Electronics syllabus for 2025 is now available. As a result, students can easily identify the key topics they need to study for the exam. In addition, this syllabus also helps teachers guide students effectively in their studies.
Why This Syllabus Is Important
- Firstly, it helps students know exactly what to study.
- Moreover, it allows teachers to prepare students properly for the exam.
- Consequently, it increases the chances of scoring good marks.
By following this guide, students can focus better, study efficiently, and improve their performance in the exam.WAEC Basic Electronics exam.
WAEC Basic Electronics Exam Format
To pass the WAEC Basic Electronics exam, students must prepare for two papers:
PAPER 1 – Practical Test (100 Marks)
This is a hands-on exam where students will complete two experiments within three hours. Practical skills are important, so students must know how to use tools, take measurements, and fix errors.
PAPER 2 – Theory and Objective (100 Marks)
This paper has two sections:
SECTION A – Multiple-Choice Questions (50 Marks)
- 50 objective questions covering different topics.
- Time limit: 1 hour.
- Students must understand concepts well and answer quickly.
SECTION B – Short-Answer Questions (50 Marks)
This section has three parts, and students must choose the required number of questions. Time limit: 1 hour.
- PART 1: 4 short-answer questions – answer any 3.
- PART 2: 3 short-answer questions – answer any 2.
- PART 3: 3 short-answer questions – answer any 2.
Students should practice both theory and practical aspects to perform well in the exam.
WAEC Basic Electronics Syllabus – Key Topics
The WAEC Basic Electronics syllabus covers different topics to help students prepare well for the exam. Below is a breakdown of the main sections and subjects.
Section A: Direct Current (DC) Circuit Theory
- Structure of Matter: Conductors and insulators.
- Ohm’s Law and Kirchhoff’s Laws: Application of Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Voltage and Current Laws.
- Power and Energy: Calculation of electrical power and energy.
Section B: Magnetic Field and Electromagnetism
- Fundamentals of Magnetism: Properties of magnets.
- Concept of Electric Field: Coulomb’s Law, electric field strength.
- Capacitors: Types, functions, and capacitance calculation.
- Electromagnetic Field: Magnetic flux, induction.
- Self and Mutual Induction: Inductors and transformers.
Section C: Measuring Instruments
- Moving-Coil Instrument: Construction and uses.
- Moving-Iron Instrument: Working principles.
- Digital Instruments: Multimeters and oscilloscopes.
Section D: Digital Electronics
- Binary Numbers: Conversion between number systems.
- Logic Gates: AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR.
Section E: Alternating Current (AC) Circuit Theory
- Generation of E.M.F.: Single-turn coil in a magnetic field.
- A.C. Quantities: Voltage, current, and power in AC circuits.
- RLC Circuits: Series and parallel RLC circuits.
Section F: Transformers
- Types of Transformers: Step-up and step-down transformers.
- Principles of Operation: How transformers work.
- Transformer Losses: Efficiency, cooling methods.
Section G: Power Supply
- Power Supply Units: Rectifiers, filters, and regulators.
Section H: Electrical Machines
- A.C. Motors: Single-phase and three-phase motors.
- Alternators: Principles and applications.
- D.C. Generators: Types and uses.
- D.C. Motors: Working and efficiency.
Section I: Electrical Wiring
- Installation and Wiring: House wiring techniques.
- Protection and Earthing: Circuit breakers, earthing systems.
Section J: Electricity Transmission & Distribution
- Transmission of Electricity: High voltage transmission.
- Distribution of Electricity: Power distribution networks.
Section K: Maintenance and Repairs
- Fault Diagnosis: Testing and repairing electrical circuits.
- Maintenance of Appliances: Repairing home and industrial equipment.
This syllabus helps students focus on key areas and understand what to study for the WAEC Basic Electronics exam.
WAEC Examination Success Tips
Preparing for the WAEC exam takes hard work and smart study habits. Follow these tips to improve your chances of passing:
- Practice Past Questions: These help you understand the exam format and the types of questions WAEC asks. Regular practice builds confidence.
- Plan Your Study Time: Give more time to difficult subjects and follow a schedule.
- Use the WAEC Syllabus: Focus only on the topics in the syllabus to avoid reading extra materials.
- Revise Every Day: Do not wait until the last minute to start reading. Daily revision helps you remember better.
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Frequantly Asked Questions
- What is the WAEC Basic Electronics syllabus?
The syllabus lists the topics students must study to prepare for the exam. - How many papers are in the WAEC Basic Electronics exam?
There are two papers: Paper 1 (Practical Test) and Paper 2 (Theory & Objective). - How can I pass the WAEC Basic Electronics exam?
Study with the syllabus, practice past questions, and revise daily. - What are the key topics in Basic Electronics?
Topics include DC circuits, AC circuits, transformers, digital electronics, and measuring instruments. - Where can I get WAEC past questions?
Past questions are available in bookstores, online platforms, and WAEC study guides.