Get the WAEC Health Education Syllabus 2025. See the important topics to study and prepare well for the exam.
WAEC Health Education Syllabus 2025
The WAEC exam is coming soon, and WAEC has shared the Health Education syllabus to help students get ready.
This syllabus lists the main topics in the exam and helps teachers know what to teach.
If you have not seen the WAEC Health Education syllabus, this post gives you all the important details.
Follow the guide carefully so you can prepare well and improve your chances of passing the exam.
WAEC Health Education Syllabus
Below is the full syllabus for WAEC Health Education.
Exam Structure
- Paper 1: 50 multiple-choice questions. Time: 1 hour. Total: 50 marks.
- Paper 2: Two sections:
- Section A: 6 short-structured questions. Total: 30 marks.
- Section B: 3 essay questions (answer 2). Total: 40 marks. Time: 1 hour.
- Paper 3: Practical test for school candidates and practical skills test for private candidates. Time: 1 hour 45 minutes.
WAEC Health Education Syllabus 2025
Below is the full syllabus for the WAEC Health Education exam.
A. History and Development of Health Education
1. Meaning and Areas of Health Education
- Meaning of Health Education
- Where Health Education Happens:
- At home
- In schools
- In the community
- In hospitals and clinics
- At workplaces
- Meaning of Health Promotion
B. Human Anatomy and Physiology
1. Cells and Tissues in the Human Body
Students should visit health centers and workplaces to learn more.
- Types of Cells:
- Body cells
- Reproductive cells
- How Cells Divide:
- Mitosis
- Meiosis
- How Cells Form Tissues and Organs
- Growth and Development:
- Difference between growth and development
- Factors that affect growth
2. Sense Organs
Parts and Functions of:
- Eyes
- Ears
- Skin
- Nose
- Tongue
3. Body Systems
(a) Skeletal System and Muscles
- Parts of the Skeleton:
- Main bones
- Arms and legs bones
- Functions of the Skeleton
- Joints and Their Types (Focus on moving joints)
- Types of Muscles and Their Uses
- How the Body Moves
(b) Circulatory System
- Parts and Functions
- Heart, Blood, and Blood Vessels (Students should observe a real heart)
- What Blood is Made of (View blood under a microscope)
- Blood Groups and Their Importance in Blood Donation
- Common Circulatory Diseases (How to prevent anemia and heart disease)
(c) Digestive System
- Main Digestive Organs (Observe a real digestive system)
- How Digestion Happens
- How the Body Absorbs and Uses Food
- Healthy Eating Habits (Prevention of digestive diseases)
(d) Excretory System
- Kidney and Skin (Students should see the urinary system of an animal)
- How the Body Produces Urine
(e) Respiratory System
- Parts and Their Jobs
- How Breathing Works
- How Cells Use Oxygen
- Respiratory Diseases and Prevention
(f) Nervous System
- Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerves
- Types of Actions (Voluntary and Reflex)
- Diseases That Affect the Nervous System
(g) Endocrine System
- Hormone-producing Glands (Use charts for better understanding)
(h) Homeostasis
- What It Means and Factors That Affect It
4. Posture and Postural Defects
- Good and Bad Posture
- How to Sit, Stand, Walk, and Lift Properly
- Types of Postural Defects:
- Flat foot
- Scoliosis (Curved spine)
- Kyphosis (Hunched back)
- Lordosis (Excessive inward curve of the spine)
- Effects of Poor Posture on the Body
C. Personal Health
1. Importance of Staying Healthy
2. Personal Hygiene : Ways to stay clean and healthy
3. How to Stay Healthy : Things to do to prevent diseases
4. Health Check-ups
- Eye Problems and How to Correct Them (Nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism)
- Hearing Problems
- Skin Diseases and How to Care for the Skin
5. Dental Health
- Meaning and Importance of Dental Care
- Types of Human Teeth and Their Functions
- Common Teeth Problems (Tooth Decay, Gum Disease)
D. Community Health
1. Community Health Services
- What It Means
- Types of Health Services:
- Modern medicine
- Traditional medicine
- How Communities Help in Health Promotion (Awareness campaigns)
2. School Health Program
- What It Means
- Main Parts of a School Health Program:
- Teaching health skills
- A clean school environment
- School feeding programs
- Health check-ups for students
- School and community health partnerships
- Main Parts of a School Health Program:
- Goals of a Good School Health Program
- Programs That Help Schools Stay Healthy:
- Health Promoting Schools (HPS)
- Child-Friendly Schools (CFS)
- Life Skills Education (LS)
- Education for All (EFA)
- Programs That Help Schools Stay Healthy:
Conclusion
The WAEC Health Education syllabus helps students prepare for their exams by covering important topics like body systems, personal health, and community health.
Students should study well and make use of practical learning where possible.
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Commonly Asked Questions
- What is health education?
Health education is the process of providing information and skills to people to help them make healthy choices and improve their well-being. - What are the major body systems?
The major body systems include the circulatory, digestive, respiratory, nervous, skeletal, and endocrine systems. - What are common postural defects?
Common postural defects include scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, and flat foot. - What are the types of human teeth?
The types of human teeth are incisors, canines, premolars, and molars. - What is the function of the circulatory system?
The circulatory system transports oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body using the heart, blood, and blood vessels.